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drain

“drain”的中文翻译

词典解释

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及物动词 vt.

1. 排出(液体);使流出[(+away/off/out)]

Ditches were dug to drain water from the swamp.

挖渠排掉沼泽的水。

2. 排掉(土地,容器等的)水;晒干[(+off/of)]

3. 喝干

He drained a bottle of beer.

他喝光一瓶啤酒。

4. 耗尽[(+of)]

The civil war drained the country of its manpower and wealth.

内战耗尽了国家的人力和财富。

不及物动词 vi.

1. (水等)流掉,渐渐枯竭[(+away/off/out)]

Luckily the water drained away in time.

幸好水及时排掉了。

2. (土地)排水;(衣服等)滴干

Put the raincoat on the balustrade to drain.

把雨衣放在栏杆上去滴干。

名词 n.

1. 排水管,下水道[C]

The bathtub drain needs repairing.

浴盆的下水道需要修理。

2. 排水设备[P]

3. 排水,流出[U]

The cost of his children's education was a great drain on his money.

他孩子的教育费用使他耗费极大。

4. 消耗,负担[C][(+on)]

What he has spent is a drain on the savings of his parents.

他所花费的会耗尽他父母的积蓄。

5. (财富等的)不断外流,逐渐流光[U][S1]


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